Essential foods for proper nutrition. List of products intended for proper nutrition. What foods are healthy



Some people are simply sure: when choosing a list of products for proper nutrition and weight loss, they will find only tasteless, lean grains or greens, meals will turn from pleasure into a necessity, and the rule: “eat only for survival” will become a real creed. But are the necessary products really tasteless and everything useful as a medicine should be bitter or sour? Is it possible to find that balance in order to maintain pleasure and establish the right diet for weight loss, that's what a person should be more concerned about.

Food as pleasure

Do not combine different proteins. For example, healthy food fish and milk are not combined together, or fish and eggs (if this is not a dish).

Concentrated carbohydrates are not particularly combined. When thinking about what to eat, do not mix cheese with potatoes or nuts with cereals.

Fats are perfectly combined with ordinary cabbage. It prevents the slowdown in the production of gastric juice, which is caused by fats.




Incompatible bouquet: food where there are a lot of carbohydrates (potatoes or beans, bread) with sour vegetables or other products.

Food rich in fat should not be combined with protein. Do not take sour cream and eggs, vegetable oil and cheese, meat and butter.

Starch is only good in moderation. Do not eat porridge or potatoes with bread. It is better to eat bread separately, without jamming it with the main dish. Some still spread with mayonnaise.

Take more green vegetables, let them become the main part of any of your dishes.

When making salads, do not add a lot of oil or acid there, this will slow down the digestibility of proteins.
Tips to help you learn the basics of separate nutrition.

Grocery list

Dairy products:

Low-fat milk (there is a percentage of fat on each package, take the lowest);
unsweetened yogurt;
Low-fat sour cream (% is indicated on the package, see it as a substitute for cream);
hard cheese;
Soft cheese, only low-fat;
Cottage cheese (only types with 5% and below);
Kefir (only up to 2.5%).




From breakfast cereals:

They are more convenient and faster to eat in the morning, when you are too lazy to cook porridge. What products are suitable for replacement:

Bran (there is fiber);
Muesli (see savory).

Groceries

Brown rice (unpolished);
Buckwheat (regular);
Oatmeal (regular);
Quinoa (to taste)
Couscous (to taste);
What kind of pasta you can eat, of course, they are floury and should be limited in a good way, not some types are still considered dietary. Take only from durum wheat varieties (this is written on their packages);
Dried fruits (great snack);
Walnuts;
dried almonds;
Cashew nuts;
Whole grain breads.

From beans:

Red beans (extremely healthy and tasty);
Turkish peas (chickpeas);
White or green beans (they are in jars);
Peanut butter(Be careful with him)
Peas.




From animal products:

White fish (this is telapia or sea bass, you can pollock or hake);
Red fish (this is salmon or trout);
Chicken fillet (only without skin, considered lean);
Turkey fillet;
Chicken or quail eggs.

From vegetables:

Tomatoes;
Bulgarian pepper;
cucumbers;
Onion;
Garlic;
Any greens;
Cabbage;
Carrot;
Fresh ginger.




From fruits:

Kiwi;
Apples;
Pears;
oranges;
Bananas;
Dark grapes (black);
Lemon;
Avocado;
A pineapple.

From frozen foods:

Vegetable mix (special, for frying);
Frozen fruits or berries (by the way, you can freeze them yourself);
Polka dots;
Broccoli;
Cauliflower or Brussels sprouts;
String beans;
Champignon.

What to eat and what not to eat

Proper nutrition is a healthy diet of healthy foods that stabilizes digestion, improves the functioning of all organs, metabolism and immunity, and the loss of extra pounds becomes a nice bonus. Unlike unhealthy diets, weight loss on PP has a long-term effect: the lost weight does not return. Another result of a proper nutrition system is an increase in life expectancy, maintaining health and a blooming appearance.

There is a stereotype that PP products are bland and tasteless, but this is not at all the case - the number of dishes allowed for consumption is quite large. You can create a complete diet by choosing your favorite ingredients and indulging in delicious food.

Product Features

Proper nutrition includes only safe products: no harmful dyes, preservatives, flavors, flavor enhancers, nitrates and pesticides. Read labels carefully and avoid products with questionable ingredients.

Healthy food in moderation, easy to digest and nourishes the body without overloading the stomach.

Food for PP in the right proportions combines proteins, fats and carbohydrates - their correct balance will fill the body with energy, provide building material for cells and at the same time prevent fat from being stored in reserve.

The list should include foods that are easily digestible, rich in vitamins, minerals and fiber. The basis of the diet is best to make vegetables - they contain the most useful and necessary substances for the body.

Daily consumption of vegetables cleanses the body of toxins, reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease, diabetes and cancer. In addition, vegetables, they can be eaten even at night (with the exception of potatoes - it is better to leave them in the first half of the day).

With proper nutrition, you can eat:


It is good if the daily diet contains all the food groups from this list. The alternation of ingredients will help not to get bored from the monotony.

Those with a sweet tooth can include a small amount of dark chocolate with more than 60% cocoa beans on the menu.

Bitter chocolate nourishes the brain, helps to cope with stress and overcome irresistible cravings for sweets. However, it is important not to overdo it here - it is recommended to eat 20-30 grams of dark chocolate daily, no more.

Protein Sources

Proteins are the building blocks of cells. Consuming the required amount reduces the risk of fractures, prevents joint diseases, strengthens the immune system, normalizes blood pressure and helps muscle mass.

Products for PP rich in animal protein:


Vegetable protein is found in large quantities in legumes: soybeans, beans, lentils and chickpeas.

Sources of Fat

Products for a healthy diet should contain the right animals and plants - they affect the production of hormones in the body, maintain the elasticity of blood vessels and are responsible for the condition of hair and nails.

Healthy fats are found in the following foods:

  • oil - unrefined vegetable, olive, linseed, corn;
  • avocado;
  • unroasted nuts - walnuts, pine nuts, almonds, hazelnuts, cashews, peanuts, pistachios (unsalted);
  • - tuna, salmon, trout, herring, mackerel, saury, halibut.

Proper nutrition includes foods containing slow carbohydrates - sources of energy that promote digestion, long-term satiety and strengthen the immune system.

  • cereals - oats, buckwheat, brown and brown rice, millet, barley groats, quinoa, bulgur;
  • legumes - peas, beans, chickpeas, lentils;
  • durum wheat pasta;
  • whole wheat bread.

Sources of fiber and vitamins

Cellulose cleanses the body of toxins and toxins, cleanses the intestines, improves digestion, and vitamins strengthen the immune system. The lack of the latter leads to problems with the skin, hair, nails, causes a constant feeling of fatigue and provokes depression.

Minerals and trace elements(potassium, magnesium, calcium, phosphorus, selenium, zinc, iodine, copper and iron) perform many functions. They are involved in metabolism and hematopoiesis, nourish the heart muscle, affect hormonal balance, slow down aging, normalize blood cholesterol levels, reduce sugar and prevent the formation of abnormal cells. The lack of minerals in the diet is a sure path to disease.

Main sources of fiber, vitamins and minerals:


Use of condiments

The flavors of the healthy food items listed above can be spruced up with spices. A reasonable amount of spices and spices and helps the digestion of food.

Spices allowed in PP:


List of foods that should not be consumed with proper nutrition:


You should limit the use of foods containing fast carbohydrates. They quickly saturate, give energy and vigor, but the effect of their use is short-lived - the feeling of hunger soon makes itself felt again. It also increases the frequency of meals and the amount eaten.

In addition, the abuse of fast carbohydrates causes sharp jumps in blood sugar levels, adversely affecting health.

Healthy eating is not a diet, but a way of life that helps to maintain good health and energy. Eating right does not mean eating only vegetables, buckwheat and steamed chicken breast without salt. The list of products for proper nutrition and weight loss is extensive - if you wish, you can create a balanced, tasty and varied menu, eat hearty and enjoy food.

For a healthy body, cheerful spirit and excellent shape, an integrated approach is needed. Physical activity, hardware procedures, massage, body wraps and, of course, proper nutrition.

Eating behavior change is what it takes to start your journey to a slim and healthy body. What does the list of products for proper nutrition and weight loss include? We will talk about this in the article and consider a detailed table.

Refusal of junk food

Food should not be high in calories, but nutritious. That is, it is important to harmoniously combine fats, fiber, proteins, carbohydrates, vitamins and minerals in the daily diet.

With a light heart, you should abandon canned foods: peas, corn, pickled cucumbers and everything that contains preservatives and excessive amounts of dyes.

Avoid fast foods. And also say goodbye to heavy fatty and fried foods, white bread, milk chocolate, juices in tetra packs and alcohol.

The right foods for a healthy and lean body

Quite rightly, the question arises, what can you eat and lose weight at the same time?

Since our body mainly consists of water, in order to maintain effective metabolic processes in the body, you need to drink up to 1.5 liters of pure water in small sips per day. By the way, insufficient fluid intake can cause.

To avoid feeling hungry, carbohydrates must be digested slowly. Foods containing healthy carbohydrates include cereals (buckwheat, brown rice, oatmeal), multigrain cereals, and baked potatoes. Moreover, these products can be eaten for breakfast and lunch.

Protein is involved in muscle development and restores cell function. Therefore, foods rich in protein are essential for the body. Cheese, less than 25% fat, 1% kefir, cottage cheese, lean meat (chicken and turkey breast, steamed or boiled), fish, seafood. All this must be included in your list of healthy foods for proper nutrition and weight loss.

Do not neglect the use of fats, respectively, in a reasonable amount. Their sources should be useful - these are nuts, fatty fish, sesame, linseed and sunflower oil (you can’t fry in salads or on an empty stomach). Fats will be useful to use at the end of a meal, they slow down the process of producing gastric secretions.

Vegetables and fruits are desirable to add at every meal. They are an indispensable source of vitamins, minerals, fiber. You should be careful with too sweet and starchy fruits and vegetables (grapes, persimmons, bananas, potatoes). Therefore, it is better to eat them several times a week and only in the morning.


List of products for proper nutrition and weight loss

So that useful substances in the body are not in short supply, an excellent solution would be to choose a complex of vitamins and minerals.

The combination of products with proper nutrition (table)

A rational combination of products will greatly facilitate the work of the stomach and allow you to control your weight.

Fresh, steamed or stewed vegetables are well suited to a meat side dish. Green vegetables contribute to the removal of cholesterol, which enters the body with animal products. Do not combine meat and fish with pasta, cereals or potatoes.

Dairy products are not "friends" with fresh vegetables. This combination can lead to increased gas production and diarrhea.

Starchy vegetables (beets, carrots, squash, parsley and celery root, zucchini, cauliflower, pumpkin) go well with vegetable oils, herbs and legumes. But if you eat these vegetables with sugar, they can cause a fermentation process.

To make it clearer, we suggest looking at the table of food combinations with proper nutrition.

- cannot be combined, 0 combination is possible, + it is recommended to combine

With the transition to a new style of nutrition and a change in the list of products for proper nutrition and weight loss, difficulties may arise in the form of hunger, lack of saturation. But within a few days, the stomach will contract and this discomfort will pass. If you follow the right eating style, choose the right diet and take into account the combination of products, you can see good results already in the first week.

Try to eat 5-6 times a day with an interval of 2-3 hours between meals. Thus, you will not be able to get hungry. Your body will always have "fuel". And by applying this principle of nutrition, you will be able to improve metabolism, which is good for debugging the digestive system and for losing weight.

Fractional nutrition means smaller portions. First try reducing the serving by 1/3. Then listen to the sensations, experiment, maybe half of the original serving sizes will be the most optimal for you.
Some adherents of proper nutrition take 200 grams of food as the optimal serving unit. But still, this is not an ideal solution: 200 g of nuts is too much and satisfying, but 200 g of tomatoes is small and low in calories. The quality of food (in terms of calories, nutritional properties and digestibility) is more important than just its weight. Finding the best portion size for yourself can only be done by experience, but the good old advice about leaving the table slightly (!) Hungry makes sense. It is better if the last meal is the lightest in all respects (calorie content, digestibility, serving). Sometimes it is better to just drink kefir 1-1.5 hours before bedtime.

In the morning, the metabolism is faster than during the day and even more so in the evening, so at this time of day you can afford to eat more heartily. Cook porridge, such as oatmeal, make an omelet or just boil eggs, eat a light salad of tomatoes, cucumbers and fresh herbs. You can diversify the morning diet with durum wheat pasta, wild rice or rice noodles. By the way, if you like to eat sweets, then it is better to do it in the morning, while the metabolism is fast (“evening” sweets are deposited in the form of extra pounds).

Vegetables and fruits are rich in vitamins, minerals and carbohydrates, they protect against heart and vascular diseases, are indispensable components of an anti-cancer diet, and also have antioxidant properties and are involved in body detoxification.
Vegetables are also good because a significant part of the energy received from them is spent on their own digestion, that is, the probability of getting better when eating them is minimal. Vegetables are best eaten raw or steamed. It is worth eating them at lunch or an afternoon snack.
For dinner, you can also prepare a light salad of vegetables, but it is better not to eat fruit at night. Many of them contain a large amount of acids that irritate the stomach, in addition, sour and sweet and sour fruits whet the appetite, and starchy fruits, such as a banana, are very high in calories. Ideally, fruits should be consumed at 11-12 noon, the recommended late allowable time is 17.00.

If you are not a vegetarian, then the "meat" issue is undoubtedly important for you. With proper nutrition, meat can and should be eaten, but try to replace fatty meat with lean veal or poultry fillets. Limit yourself in the use of smoked meats, sausages, fried meat. Try steaming, roasting, or boiling meat. And remember portions. Meat is best eaten at lunchtime, ideally with meat or vegetable broth. Choose vegetables for garnish!

Dairy products contain fats, proteins, carbohydrates, minerals and vitamins that our body needs. Drink milk, kefir and fermented baked milk, eat natural cottage cheese.
Choose medium and low calorie foods. Be sure to enrich your diet with hard cheese with a low percentage of fat. But the use of sour cream and cream is better to keep under strict control, especially if you want to follow the figure.
It is better to eat dairy products during the second breakfast and before going to bed (let you always have a glass of kefir with your last meal).

Maintaining a normal water balance in the body is an important task that requires self-control. There is a simple formula for determining the personal rate of water. Just divide your current weight by 20. That is, if you weigh 60 kg, you need to drink about 3 liters of water per day, but again! Everything is individual and requires consultation with a doctor.
Break it down by the number of glasses of water you need to drink per day. Try to drink most of the water in the morning. Please note: you need to drink slowly, in small sips, the water should be at room temperature. The first glass of water should be 15 minutes before breakfast. This is how you awaken the body and prepare it for the work ahead - the digestion of the first meal.

By the way, you can add a little lemon juice to the water: it contains substances that break down fat, it helps to speed up the metabolism and has powerful antioxidant properties.

Some people also add a spoonful of honey in the morning, claiming that this is the best drink to start the day. If you love and eat honey, why not try it?!

A long time ago, when no one yet suspected the existence of Viber, and did not particularly believe in the existence of Ingstagram, I graduated from the university and found my first job. At the same time, a heroic decision was made to move out from my parents to a rented apartment, saying that now I can’t feed myself? To feed, of course, I will feed, but with what?

It was real fast food madness, not proper nutrition: frozen dumplings and pizza, baguettes and buns, generously filled with Sprite and cheap tea bags - all that could be prepared in less than 10-15 minutes after a hard day at work.

But less than two months later, the body “thanked” for such a transition from my mother’s vegetable salads with steamed meatballs to food “garbage”: the muzzle was covered with acne, the stomach rumbled worse than a hungry dog, and hair and nails screamed “SOS”.

I scratched my head and decided it's time to switch to healthy foods, otherwise it will not be possible to look like a "bagin".

By tormenting the Internet, the advice of experienced housewives and even (oh, gods!) Real paper books, I made a list of what should appear in my kitchen.

And a couple of months after returning to the true path (read - healthy eating), all health and appearance problems were forgotten, like a bad dream.

List of products for proper nutrition: 20 useful things that must "settle" in your refrigerator

    Cereals (buckwheat, whole wheat, brown and brown rice, millet, oats, barley, peas, beans, lentils, etc.).

    Lean meat (turkey, rabbit, veal, white meat chicken).

    These foods will provide you with healthy proteins.

    Fish (river and sea).

    Perch, hake, flounder, pollock, herring, salmon, salmon, tuna, pink salmon, trout - perhaps the most honorable "citizens" from the list of products for a healthy diet.

    Judge for yourself: there are few calories and cholesterol, and phosphorus and Omega 3 fats that help us stay young and beautiful are a shock dose.

    Seafood.

    Seaweed, squid, mussel shrimp are also honorary members of the Healthy Foods Club.

    Dairy products (cottage cheese, kefir, yogurt, whey, lightly salted cheeses).

    These products will make your gastrointestinal tract work like a Swiss watch.

    But it is better to give preference not to unknown store newcomers, but to their relatives from the market. The main thing in proper nutrition is to make sure that “bazaar” products are not too fatty.

    Fresh vegetables, fruits, herbs.

    All this fraternity from the list of products for a healthy diet cleanses the long-suffering body of toxins and toxins, improves the digestive function and blood composition.

    And accordingly, you look stunning and energetic, like a foal in a spring meadow.

    Are you still looking at shriveled grandmother's apples, bored? But in vain!

    unrefined vegetable oils(sunflower, olive, linseed, corn, etc.).

    Without these proper fats, metabolic processes in the body are disrupted, and cells do not receive useful substances.

    And forget about refined and even more so deodorized oils with proper nutrition - almost all beneficial features they are lost during processing.

  1. Pure drinking water, green tea, fresh juices, fruit drinks, herbal preparations- a great alternative to "chemical" carbonated drinks with preservatives, flavors and other nonsense.
  2. Diet bread, whole grain bread, bran.

    These foods on our nutrition list clean your colon like a broom, making you feel great.

  3. Unroasted nuts (walnuts, pine nuts, hazelnuts, almonds, cashews, etc.)- another source of healthy vegetable fat, without which you will not be able to feel "peppy".
  4. Eggs in moderation are a great source of protein on the list of healthy foods.
  5. Natural bee honey, prunes, dried apricots, raisins, bitter black chocolate.

    No time to explain! Just run to the store for healthy snacks!

But lest you think that you only need 5 chocolate bars a day and a million dollars in your account to be happy, we advise you to study the healthy eating pyramid:

Pyramid of products for proper nutrition, or Good little by little!

The Perfect Mix: Food Compatibility Chart for Proper Nutrition

Not only you dream about the perfect soulmate, but also the food from your refrigerator.

The only difference is that if you are still choosing between a brutal macho and an IT specialist, then scientists have long chosen the perfect “pair” for all products for proper nutrition:

6 principles of eating foods for proper nutrition: and what to do with all this usefulness?

When the list of foods for proper nutrition is compiled and approved by all family members, from mom to Boday the hamster, you also need to learn how to use them correctly:

    you should consume approximately as many calories per day as you spend in order to stay slim.

    And this means that if you lay in bed all day, you didn’t “deserve” a pot of borscht and a dozen cutlets in addition;

    you need to eat foods from the list for proper nutrition 4-5 times a day, in small portions, and about 4 hours should pass between meals.

    So we imagine how you take out a bowl with a salad at a meeting: what's wrong with that? You have fractional food here!

    plan the menu for the day, week.

    The biggest temptation to eat is not a product from the list of usefulness, but some kind of filth when you get home at 9 pm, and there is nothing in the refrigerator except this very filth.

    But when a vegetable salad prepared with love is waiting for you, that's a completely different story.;

    products for a healthy diet should be of high quality and fresh.

    And no compromises in the form of "plastic" apples from the supermarket;

  • food should be prepared in the most useful way- cooking, stewing, and you can only dream about fried chicken wings before going to bed;
  • It is clear that if you and your cardiologist have already become friends, then coffee is clearly your taboo.

What to buy to eat healthy?

List of products for a healthy diet.
Tips and advice from a nutritionist.

TOP 9 hazards that were not included in the list of useful products

Well, if you decide to go to a healthy lifestyle, you need not only to know by heart the list of products for proper nutrition, but also what should definitely not be there:

    fried food.

    Yes, yes, your traditional scrambled eggs and bacon is not a model of proper nutrition, so get out the bag of oatmeal;

    sweet drinks.

    "Chemical" kvass, packaged juices, sparkling water, any cocktails with syrup - all this is for teenagers who can attribute acne on their faces to hormonal storms, and adult ladies and gentlemen indulge in elite teas, fresh juices and spring water;

  • smoked products (fish, meat, lard), sausage is food for those who are not afraid of the prospect of ending their days in the oncology department.

    I don’t know about you, but in my old age I’m going on a trip around the world, and not to be treated for cancer;

  • canned foods with a shock dose of the same preservatives, dyes, flavors.

    All right, all right, this doesn't apply to grandma's pickles, unless you eat them ten at a time;

    white and milk chocolate with additives.

    And do not weep over these not quite right foods from the list.

    x may well replace a useful relative - bitter dark chocolate;

    fatty meat (pork, lamb, etc.), animal fats.

    Well, ok, try at least to the maximum to remove streaks of fat, films and other muck from these food products before cooking;

  • fast food and convenience foods- Mandatory items in the list of unhealthy foods.

    And you don’t have to talk about your crazy busyness: cutting a salad of fresh vegetables will take no more time than cooking dumplings with soy (and this is at best) minced meat;

  • delicious pastries.

    Hmm, if it’s completely “honest”, then I even advised to exclude ordinary bread from the shopping list or replace it with diet bread if you decide to switch to proper nutrition;

    alcohol.

    Even a bottle of wine donated by a real dzhigit with the words “Listen, darling, I give from the bottom of my heart, yes?” By and large, it will not do you any good.

We hope that now when the list of products for proper nutrition is no longer a secret for you, you can safely walk past the shelves with all sorts of filth in the supermarket. Better go to the "abode" of healthy lifestyles - departments of cereals, "milk", fruits and vegetables.

And may willpower help you ☺!

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